What is the time limit for filing a medical negligence claim in the UK?

What is the time limit for filing a medical negligence claim in the UK, and how does the three-year limitation period apply from the date of treatment or the date of knowledge, including any exceptions for children or individuals lacking mental capacity?

Expert Asked on 14th January 2026 in Personal Injury.
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In the UK, the time limit for filing a medical negligence claim is usually three years. This period starts either from the date the negligent treatment occurred or from the date of knowledge, when the injured person first became aware that their injury was caused by substandard medical care.

There are important exceptions. For children, the three-year limit begins on their 18th birthday. For individuals who lack mental capacity, the time limit may be paused until capacity is regained. Speaking to a specialist solicitor early can help clarify deadlines and protect your right to pursue clinical negligence compensation and other medical negligence claims.

Expert Legal Professional Answered on 14th January 2026.
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